[1]苟健朔,李永东.多重场域中的族群观念变迁——以李人“大河三部曲”中的四川民众为考察中心[J].西安建筑科技大学学报(社会科学版),2021,40(01):72-79.[doi:10.15986/j.1008-7192.2021.01.010]
　GOU Jian-shuo,LI Yong-dong.The Ethnic Concept Vicissitude from the Perspective of Multiple Fields—— A case study on the populace in Sichuan in Li Jieren’s “the River Novel Trilogy”[J].Journal of Xi’an University of Architecture & Technology(Social Science Edition),2021,40(01):72-79.[doi:10.15986/j.1008-7192.2021.01.010]
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多重场域中的族群观念变迁——以李人“大河三部曲”中的四川民众为考察中心()
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西安建筑科技大学学报（社会科学版）[ISSN:1008-7192/CN:61-1330/C]

卷:
40
期数:
2021年01期
页码:
72-79
栏目:
文 学
出版日期:
2021-03-02

文章信息/Info

Title:
The Ethnic Concept Vicissitude from the Perspective of Multiple Fields—— A case study on the populace in Sichuan in Li Jieren’s “the River Novel Trilogy”
文章编号:
1008-7192( 2021)01-0072-08
作者:
苟健朔; 李永东
(西南大学 文学院,重庆 400715)
Author(s):
GOU Jian-shuo;  LI Yong-dong
(School of Literature, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China)
关键词:
族群观念;  “大河三部曲”;  西方;  日本;  满族
Keywords:
ethnic concept;  “the River Novel Trilogy”;  the West;  Japan;  the Manchu
分类号:
I206.6
DOI:
10.15986/j.1008-7192.2021.01.010
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
清末民初,中华民众处于多重族群缠绕的复杂语境之中,在不同的社会场域下,民众产生不同的族群观念,以国家名义适应社会潮流。李劼人的“大河三部曲”精准复现了四川民众的族群观念变迁。四川民众首先以族群区隔的既定视角判断西方,并以此推论宗教与文化; 进而又对“同文同种”的日本进行族群认同,以日本为榜样和中介进行维新; 同时,中华民族内部产生族群分野,汉人排满以革命,而满人又通过生产、强化或重构历史记忆向汉人进行族群认同。四川民众的族群观念变迁在巴蜀文化的催化下具有情绪化、肤浅化的特征,促使族群观念与民族国家前景追求产生貌合神离的尴尬与困境。
Abstract:
In the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China, Chinese people were in a complex context where multiple ethnic groups interacted and mingled. The populace had different ethnic concepts in different social fields and adapted themselves to the social trend in the name of the state. Li Jieren’s “the River Novel Trilogy” accurately reproduces the vicissitude of people’s ethnic concept in Sichuan province. Firstly, people in Sichuan judge the West from the established perspective of ethnic partition which leads to the inferences of religion and culture. In addition to the ethnic identification with the Japanese of “the same language and race” they take Japan as an example and intermediary to carry out the reform. At the same time, when ethnic division within Chinese nation emerges the Han people began to exclude the Manchu people through the revolution, while the Manchu people made ethnic identity with the Han by evoking, strengthening and reconstructing historical memories. Under the influence of Bashu culture, the change of Sichuan people’s ethnic concept is emotional and superficial, hence the phenomenon of embarrassment and dilemma where the ethnic concept and the national prospect pursuit appear harmonious seemingly but various actually.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2020-06-28
作者简介:苟健朔(1996-),男,西南大学文学院硕士研究生,研究方向为现当代文学; 李永东(1973-),男,西南大学文学院教授,博士生导师,研究方向为现当代文学与现代思想文化。E-mail:370171232@qq.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-03-02