《1844年经济学哲学手稿》“私有财产”概念考察——基于“从抽象到具体”方法

(上海交通大学 马克思主义学院,上海 200240)

私有财产; 抽象; 具体; 扬弃

The Thinking about the Concept of Private Property in Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844——Based on the method of “rising from the abstract to the concrete”
TANG Hong

(School of Marxism, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240,China)

private property; abstract; concrete; positive transcendence

DOI: 10.15986/j.1008-7192.2018.02.002

备注

“从抽象到具体”的方法是马克思从事政治经济学研究时运用的重要方法,也是我们科学认知社会历史的思维方式。从后思索,基于“从抽象到具体”的方法解读马克思在《1844年经济学哲学手稿》中“私有财产”概念和“积极的扬弃”的具体内容,从而更好地把握“私有财产”的内在规定性。通过对马克思主义理论观点的深刻解读,切实感受经典理论的逻辑性和生命力。

The method of“rising from the abstract to the concrete”is one of the important methods that Marx applied in his study of political economy and also the way of thinking that we perceive the social history scientifically. Accordingly, it is essential to interpret the concept of “private property” and the content of “positive transcendence” in Marx's Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844 so as to better grasp the inherent prescriptivity of private property. The profound interpretation of Marxist theory would help us to understand the logicality and vitality of the classical Marxist theory.