习近平关于科技创新重要论述的科学思维方式

(中央党校 研究生院,北京 100091)

习近平; 科技创新; 思维方式

The Scientific Thinking Mode of Xi Jinping's Important Remarks on Scientific and Technological Innovation
LIU Jing

(Graduate School, Party School of the CPC Central Committee, Beijing, 100091, China)

Xi Jinping; scientific and technological innovation; thinking mode

DOI: 10.15986/j.1008-7192.2018.06.002

备注

习近平关于科技创新重要论述贯穿着马克思主义的世界观和方法论,显示出顶层思维、辩证思维、战略思维、系统思维、主体思维和全球思维等6种科学思维方式。具体表现在:把握事物发展的时代背景和前进方向,谋划科技创新顶层设计; 善用辩证思维和矛盾原理,认识科技创新的成绩与不足; 运用战略思维和战略眼光,将创新驱动发展战略上升至国家重大战略; 强调整体认识论,全面系统推进科技创新工作; 坚持以人民为中心的发展理念,紧紧围绕人民群众发展科技创新; 站在时代前沿思考问题,将科技创新置于全球视野中。深入学习这些思维方式,对于推进中国特色社会主义科技创新,建设世界科技强国,实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦具有重大的理论和实践意义。

Xi jinping's important remarks on scientific and technological innovation, embodying the world outlook and methodology of Marxism, show six scientific thinking modes like the top-level thinking, the dialectical thinking, the strategic thinking, the systematic thinking, the subjective thinking and the global thinking. They are reflected in such six aspects as scheming the top-level design for scientific and technological innovation by grasping the time background and the forward direction of development, understanding the achievements and deficiencies of scientific and technological innovation in the view of the dialectical thinking and contradiction principles, upgrading the innovation-driven development strategy to the national major strategy with the strategic thinking and the strategic vision, advancing the scientific and technological innovation comprehensively and systematically based on the holistic epistemology, promoting the scientific and technological innovation for the interest of masses in line with the people-centered development philosophy, and standing in the forefront of times to take a global view on the scientific and technological innovation. The profound study of these modes of thinking is of theoretical and practical significance to advance scientific and technological innovation of socialism with Chinese characteristics, build a world power in science and technology, and to realize the Chinese dream of the national rejuvenation.