施工项目技术整合风险识别与评价研究

(1. 上饶师范学院 科研处,江西 上饶 334001; 2. 河北工业大学 经济管理学院,河北 天津 300401)

施工项目; 技术整合风险; 识别与评价

A Research on the Risk Identification and Evaluation of Technical Integration of Construction Projects
NIE Zeng-min1,2,CHEN Li-wen2

(1.Office of Academic Reseanch, Shangrao Normal University, Shangrao 334001, China; 2. School of Economics and Management, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China)

construction project; technology integration risk; identification and evaluation.

DOI: 10.15986/j.1008-7192.2020.05.009

备注

施工项目技术整合风险是施工项目组织(项目经理部)为了实现工程项目目标而开展施工项目技术整合活动存在的不确定性和可能发生的危险。结合施工项目技术整合风险管理调查,构建了施工项目技术整合风险因素“递阶层次模型”; 运用层次分析法(AHP)识别和归集了施工项目技术整合风险因素及其权重,并进一步判定了施工企业技术整合风险管理水平。其中进度风险(U1)和成本风险(U4)指标所占比重较高,这与施工进度和成本费用指标是施工项目技术整合管理的核心内容相吻合,而成本风险中作业延期风险(U43)所占比重17.58%,为最大风险,与整个项目管理相吻合。进一步探讨了施工项目技术整合风险的应对措施及需要注意的前沿性问题。

The technical integration risk in construction project refers to the uncertainty and possible danger existing in the technical integration activities of construction project which are carried out by the construction project organization(the project management department)to achieve the project objectives. Based on the investigation of technical integration risk management of construction projects, this paper establishes a hierarchical model of risk factors. It identifies and collects the risk factors and their weights by using analytic hierarchy process(AHP)and further determines the risk management level of technical integration of construction enterprises. It is found that the indicators of schedule risk(U1)and cost risk(U4)account for a high proportion, which is consistent with the fact that the indicators of construction schedule and cost are the core contents of technical integration management of construction projects, while the risk of job delay(U43)accounts for 17.58% of the cost risk, which is the biggest risk, and is consistent with the whole project management.This paper further discusses the countermeasures to deal with the technical integration risks of construction projects and the frontier issues that require attention.