基于网络层次分析法的失地农户生计策略选择研究

(1.西安建筑科技大学 马克思主义学院,陕西 西安 710055; 2.西安建筑科技大学 公共管理学院, 陕西 西安 710055)

失地农户; 生计策略; 网络分析法(ANP)

Research on the Livelihood Strategy Option of Land-lost Farmers Based on ANP
ZHOU En-yi, NIE Si-yan

(1.School of Maxism, Xi'an Univ. of Arch.& Tech., Xi'an 710055, China; 2.School of Public Administration, Xi'an Univ. of Arch.& Tech., Xi'an 710055, China)

land-lost farmers; livelihood strategy; analytic network process method

DOI: 10.15986/j.1008-7192.2023.01.007

备注

农户在失地后往往面临着复杂的生计策略选择,如何进行科学和有效的生计策略选择直接影响乡村振兴战略的效果。为科学评估并量化失地农户的生计策略选择,从生计资本、适应能力、制度环境、生计风险4个方面构建失地农户生计策略选择评价指标体系,并在此基础上,构建基于网络分析法(ANP)的综合评价模型。同时,以西安市的Y家庭为例,应用ANP模型对其进行生计策略选择分析,验证了该方法的有效性。
Farmers are often faced with complex options for livelihood strategies after losing their land. How to make scientifically the effective choices for livelihood strategy directly affects the effect of the rural revitalization strategy. In order to scientifically evaluate and quantify the of livelihood strategy choices of land-lost farmers, the paper establishes an evaluation index system for the choice of livelihood strategies of land-lost farmers from four aspects: livelihood capital, adaptive capacity, institutional environment and livelihood risk, and accordingly constructs a comprehensive evaluation model based on ANP. At the same time, taking Y family in Xi'an as an example, the paper analyzes their choices of livelihood strategy with the ANP model, which verifies the effectiveness of the method.
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