[1]江保锋,闻 婧.徽州传统民居门罩的装饰呈现与审美内涵[J].西安建筑科技大学学报(社会科学版),2019,38(02):4-10.[doi:10.15986/j.1008-7192.2019.02.002]
　JIANG Bao-feng,WEN Jing.On the Decorative Presentation and the Aesthetic Connotation of the Door Header Cover of Huizhou Traditional Dwellings[J].Journal of Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology(Social Science Edition),2019,38(02):4-10.[doi:10.15986/j.1008-7192.2019.02.002]
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徽州传统民居门罩的装饰呈现与审美内涵()
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西安建筑科技大学学报（社会科学版）[ISSN:1008-7192/CN:61-1330/C]

卷:
38
期数:
2019年02期
页码:
4-10
栏目:
建筑文化
出版日期:
2019-04-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
On the Decorative Presentation and the Aesthetic Connotation of the Door Header Cover of Huizhou Traditional Dwellings
文章编号:
1008-7192( 2019)02-0004-07
作者:
江保锋1; 闻 婧2
(1.芜湖职业技术学院 艺术传媒学院,安徽 芜湖 241000; 2.安徽工程大学 艺术学院,安徽 芜湖 241000)
Author(s):
JIANG Bao-feng1; WEN Jing2
(1.Institute of Media and Communications, Wuhu Institute of Technology, Wuhu 241000, China; 2.School of Arts, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu 241000, China)
关键词:
徽州;  门罩;  形制;  尺度;  图式;  审美内涵
Keywords:
Huizhou;  door header cover;  shape system;  scale;  pattern;  aesthetic connotation
分类号:
TU241.5
DOI:
10.15986/j.1008-7192.2019.02.002
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
徽州传统民居中所遗留明清时期的门罩形制以造型朴素的门楣式、装饰舒展的垂花式和结构复杂的牌坊式为主要代表,以砖石雕刻为主要装饰载体,加之考究的尺度和精美的图式,展现了徽州传统民居独特的装饰风格。门罩的装饰在艺术呈现与审美内蕴方面彰显着题材寓意吉祥、形象淳厚儒雅、视觉饱满丰厚、工艺精巧繁缛、审美积淀朴厚等艺术特征,门罩装饰图式所承载徽州人的精神生活、民俗文化和民俗内涵是中国建筑文化、民俗文化和审美文化的重要部分,蕴含着厚重的现实价值与时代意义。
Abstract:
The shape system of the door header cover of the Ming and Qing dynasties in Huizhou traditional dwellings is mainly represented by the simple style of the door head, the vertical style of the festoon gate, and the complex structure of the memorial arch. It shows the unique style of Huizhou traditional dwellings, with the masonry sculpture as the main decorative technique and the exquisite scale and elegant pattern. As for the artistic representation and aesthetic connotation, the decoration of the door header cover shows the artistic features such as auspicious themes, honest and refined images, rich vision, elaborated craftsmanship, unsophisticated aesthetic accumulation and so on. The spiritual life, the folk culture and the folk connotation of Huizhou people embodied in the decorative pattern of door header cover are the important parts of Chinese architectural culture, folk culture and aesthetic culture, which contains heavy practical value and contemporary significance.

参考文献/References:

[1] 吴云杰,申晓辉.明清徽州建筑门楼形制的类型学研究[J].福建建筑,2013(4):12-15.
[2]刘哲军.论徽州排放中儒家礼教内涵[J]. 绥化学院学报, 2018(2):96-98.
[3]张岚元.徽州传统民居建筑门罩装饰构件的审美意义研究[J].惠州学院学报,2018(6):83-89.
[4]贺为才.徽州传统村落民居门楼的审美意蕴[J].华南理工大学学报,2005(4):54-56.

相似文献/References:

[1]王锦坤.论徽州牌坊的文化价值[J].西安建筑科技大学学报(社会科学版),2013,32(04):55.
　WANG Jin-kun.On the Cultural Value of Huizhou Archway[J].Journal of Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology(Social Science Edition),2013,32(02):55.
[2]闻婧.徽州古民居彩绘装饰的形成及视觉呈现[J].西安建筑科技大学学报(社会科学版),2017,36(01):77.[doi:10.15986/j.1008-7192.2017.01.014]
　WEN Jing. The Formation and the Visual Presentation of the Painted Decoration in Huizhou Ancient Dwelling Houses[J].Journal of Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology(Social Science Edition),2017,36(02):77.[doi:10.15986/j.1008-7192.2017.01.014]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2018- 11- 27 项目来源:国家艺术基金项目“皖南地区代表性古村落历史文化的数字化仿真实现”(2017-A-03-175-0508); 安徽省教育厅高等教育提升计划省级科学研究一般项目“徽州古民居装饰符号研究”( TSSK2015B07 ); 校级人文社科项目“清代皖南古民居照壁图样流变研究” 作者简介:江保锋(1980-),男,芜湖职业技术学院艺术传媒学院副教授,研究方向为设计艺术学; 闻 婧(1983-),女,安徽工程大学艺术学院副教授,研究方向为设计艺术学。E-mail:jbf0007@sina.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-04-30