[1]葛红丽.《居延新简》用字调查[J].西安建筑科技大学学报(社会科学版),2013,32(04):69-74.
　GE Hong li.A Research of the Diction in Juyan Xin Jian[J].Journal of Xi’an University of Architecture & Technology(Social Science Edition),2013,32(04):69-74.
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《居延新简》用字调查()
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西安建筑科技大学学报（社会科学版）[ISSN:1008-7192/CN:61-1330/C]

卷:
32
期数:
2013年04期
页码:
69-74
栏目:
语言与文学
出版日期:
1900-01-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
A Research of the Diction in Juyan Xin Jian
文章编号:
1008-7192(2013)04-0069-06
作者:
葛红丽
(西北大学,陕西 西安 710127)
Author(s):
GE Hongli
(Northwest University,Xi′an 710127,China)
关键词:
《居延新简》; 用字; 规范度
Keywords:
Juyan Xin Jian; characters; standardization
分类号:
H 1028
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
借助数据库对《居延新简》中的用字作了详细调查,研究发现《居延新简》的用字规范度不够,同一个词在书面上有多种记录方式,字和词之间并不具有一一对应的关系,汉代实际用字情况和我们后世看到的传世书籍中的用字情况差别较大?同时,还可以看到汉字在当时的发展变化,不管是繁化,简化,还是声符或义符的更换,都是为了更好的保持汉字的表义性,形成新的形义统一的局面?
Abstract:
Based on the corpus,the paper studies the diction of Juyan Xin Jian (the newly-discovered wooden scripts of Han Dynasty at Juyan).It finds out that because of the non-standardized diction a word may have several different written characters,hence the use of homonyms.At the same time,there is no one-to-one correspondence between the character and the word so that the practical diction in Han Dynasty is greatly different from what we can read in the books handed down from then on.H 1028The paper reveals that by means of applying traditional Chinese characters or simplified Chinese characters and alternating the phonetic complement or the semantic complement,the Chinese characters at that time developed to better preserve the ideography of written Chinese and unify a new form both phonetically and semantically.

参考文献/References:

[1]《居延新简———甲渠候官》[Z].北京:中华书局,1994.

[2][汉]许慎.说文解字[Z].北京:中华书局.1963.

[3][清]段玉裁.说文解字注[Z].上海:上海古籍出版社1981.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期 :2013-04-07

基金项目:教育部2010年度人文社会科学研究一般项目:《汉代简牍文字研究》(10XJC740002);陕西省教育厅2008年项目:《<居延新简>词语通释》(08JK163)

作者简介:葛红丽(1978-),女,山东阳谷人,博士,西北大学文学院讲师,研究方向为汉语史,汉代文字学?

更新日期/Last Update: 2015-09-11