基金项目:2017年江苏高校哲学社会科学基金项目“城乡生态公正视野下的农村生态治理问题研究——以苏州为例”(2017SJB1310); 江苏省中国特色社会主义理论研究中心苏州大学研究基地的阶段性成果
作者简介:罗志勇(1974-),男,苏州大学马克思主义学院讲师,法学博士,苏州大学马克思主义生态文明理论与绿色发展研究中心副主任,研究方向为马克思主义生态文明理论、生态文明建设。E-mail: luozhiyong@suda.edu.cn
DOI: 10.15986/j.1008-7192.2019.05.009
中国传统生态文化博大精深,蕴含着丰富而独特的东方生态智慧和生态伦理哲学思想。以儒家“天人合一”和谐共生的整体自然观、道家“道法自然”万物公平的生态公正观和墨家“俭而有度”维护生态平衡的绿色消费观为代表的中国传统生态文化集中体现了我国古代哲学家在认识自然、改造自然的社会实践中对人与自然和谐共生关系的深邃思考和真知灼见。在生态文明建设中,充分挖掘中国传统生态文化中的生态公正思想,对于推进公民生态伦理教育,促进当代中国生态治理和美丽中国建设,实现生态公正具有重要的理论意义和实践价值。
Chinese traditional ecological culture is extensive and profound, which contains the rich and unique eastern thoughts of ecological wisdom and ecological ethics. Represented by Confucian holistic nature view of harmonious coexistence according to the idea of “nature and humanity as one”, Taoist ecological justice view that everything is fair because “the law of the Tao is its being what it is.” and Mohist green consumption view to maintain the ecological balance based on the thought of “thrift and moderation”, Chinese traditional ecological culture epitomizes ancient Chinese philosophers' profound thinking and penetrating judgment on the harmonious coexistence of man and nature in their social practice to understand and transform nature. The exploration of the ecological justice thought in Chinese traditional ecological culture is of theoretical significance and practical value in the construction of ecological civilization. It is critical to promote the ecological ethics education for citizens, strengthen the ecological management of contemporary China, accelerate the construction of a beautiful China, and realize ecological justice.