重提感受:体验美学与文本阐释

(陕西理工大学 文学院,陕西 汉中 723001)

文本阐释; 体验美学; 审美感受

Harking back to the Aesthetic Perception: Experience Aesthetics and Textual Interpretation
LI Ya-zhi

(School of Chinese Language and Literature, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong 723001,China)

text interpretation; experience aesthetics; aesthetic perception

DOI: 10.15986/j.1008-7192.2020.04.013

备注

从传统的作者绝对权威到现代的“作者已死”,以及后现代解构主义对意义的消解,文本不再具有整体的意义,西方现代哲学的语言学转向使得文本分析趋于碎片化。文学文本不是一个单向度、物理化的存在,而是一个多种生命融合下的审美形态。现代文论批评方法的具体化与机械化,在一定程度上忽视了文本的审美感受。从体验美学来谈文本的审美感受力,将有效破解文本的封闭状态,从孤立封闭走向多元开放。

With the change from the traditional view of writers'absolute authority to the modern thinking that “the author is dead”, and to the meaning dissolution of the post-modern deconstruction, text is no longer meaningful holistically. Due to the linguistic turn of western modern philosophy, text analysis tends to be fragmented. Rather than a one-dimensional physical existence, literary text is an aesthetic form of various lives mingling together. The materialization and mechanization of modern literary criticism ignore, to some extent, the aesthetic perception of text. To discuss the aesthetic perception of text from the perspective of experience aesthetics will effectively crack the closed state of text and turn from isolation to diversified openness.