官员“直播带货”:基层治理的一种创新实践

(安徽大学 社会与政治学院,安徽 合肥 230601)

社会资本; 基层社会治理; 官员直播; 技术驱动

Official“Livestreaming Marketing”: An Innovative Practice of Grassroots Governance
WANG Hui-hui, CHEN Yi-ping

(School of Socidogy and Political Science, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China)

social capital; grassroots social governance; official livestreaming; technology-driven

DOI: 10.15986/j.1008-7192.2023.04.008

备注

官员“直播带货”属于技术行为嵌入基层社会治理的一种创新实践,在社会资源吸纳方面创造了“现象级”成效,呈现出由实体场景转向网络虚拟场景的特殊性公共治理范式。以社会资本理论为分析视角,对官员“直播带货”的实现机理和实践局限性进行研究。研究表明,双重委托代理、技术驱动下的多主体参与以及网络场景中主体间信任关系的构建,有效促进了官员“直播带货”的实现。其实践性难题主要表现为官员身份定位模糊、消费者信任困境、制度支持缺位。为此需通过建立价值认同,搭建普遍信任的社会场域; 拓宽公众参与渠道,建设专业化社会支持网络以及激活制度活力,增强社会结果的可预测性,从而实现官员“直播带货”的可持续发展。
Officials “livestreaming marketing” is an innovative practice to embed technological behavior into grassroots social governance. It has created a “phenomenal” effect on the absorption of social resources, presenting a special public governance paradigm that turns from the physical scene to the virtual scene of the network. From the perspective of social capital theory, this paper studies the implementation mechanism and practical limitations of officials “livestreaming marketing”. The research shows that dual principal-agent, multi-agent participation driven by technology and the construction of trust relations between subjects in network scenarios can effectively promote the realization of officials “livestreaming marketing”. Its practical problems mainly manifest themselves in the ambiguous position of official status, the trust dilemma of consumers and the absence of institutional support. Therefore, it is necessary to build a social domain of universal trust by establishing value identities. Such measures should be improved as broadening the channels of public participation, building professional social support networks, activating institutional vitality and enhancing the predictability of social outcomes, so as to realize the sustainable development of official “livestreaming marketing”.
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