数字金融能促进工业绿色发展吗——基于空间计量模型的分析

(1.西安外国语大学 人文社科研究中心,陕西 西安 710128; 2.西安外国语大学 商学院,陕西 西安 710128; 3.北京外国语大学 国际商学院,北京 100081)

数字金融; 工业绿色发展; 超效率SBM模型; 空间误差模型

The Promotion of Digital Finance to Industrial Green Development——An empirical analysis based on spatial economitic model
WANG Min1, ZHANG Bo-wen2, LI Zhao-wei2

(1.Humanities and Social Sciences Research Center, Xi'an International Studies University, Xi'an 710128, China; 2.Business School, Xi'an International Studies University,

digital finance; green industrial development; super-efficient SBM model; spatial error model

DOI: 10.15986/j.1008-7192.2023.01.008

备注

基于中国30个省份2012—2019年的空间面板数据,采用超效率SBM模型测算各省的工业绿色发展效率,并构建空间误差模型研究数字金融对工业绿色发展的影响。结果表明:1)我国工业绿色发展效率存在显著的正向空间相关性; 2)数字金融对工业绿色发展存在着一定程度的空间溢出效应,其对区域内和相邻区域工业绿色发展有正向促进作用; 3)数字金融覆盖广度对工业绿色发展的影响不够显著,而数字化程度与工业绿色发展联系紧密。因此,提出应加强省域之间绿色技术和人才的空间流动,充分发展和利用数字金融,推动数字化技术与工业绿色发展深度融合,促进产业结构转型等政策建议。
Based on the spatial panel data of 30 provinces in mainland China from 2012 to 2019, this paper calculates the efficiency of industrial green development in each province by means of the super-efficient SBM model, and constructs a spatial error model to study the impact of digital finance on industrial green development. The results show that 1)there is a significant positive spatial correlation between China's industrial green development efficiency; 2)digital finance has a certain spatial spillover effect on industrial green development, which plays a positive role in promoting industrial green development in the region and neighboring regions; 3)the impact of digital finance coverage on industrial green development is not significant, and the degree of digitization is closely related to industrial green development. Therefore, this paper proposes that it is necessary to strengthen the spatial mobility of green technologies and talents between provinces, make full use of digital finance, enhance the deep integration of digital technology and industrial green development, and promote the adjustment of industrial structuring.
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