[1]武昭凡,雷会霞.以儿童友好为导向的城市街道空间评估分析——基于“寓心于身”的具身视角[J].西安建筑科技大学学报(社会科学版),2022,41(05):33-42.[doi:10.15986/j.1008-7192.2022.05.005 ]
　WU Zhao-fan,LEI Hui-xia.An Evaluation Analysis of the Child-Friendly Oriented Urban Street Space——From the perspective of “embodied mind” in the embodied cognition[J].Journal of Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology(Social Science Edition),2022,41(05):33-42.[doi:10.15986/j.1008-7192.2022.05.005 ]
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以儿童友好为导向的城市街道空间评估分析——基于“寓心于身”的具身视角()
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西安建筑科技大学学报（社会科学版）[ISSN:1008-7192/CN:61-1330/C]

卷:
41
期数:
2022年05期
页码:
33-42
栏目:
建筑文化
出版日期:
2022-10-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
An Evaluation Analysis of the Child-Friendly Oriented Urban Street Space——From the perspective of “embodied mind” in the embodied cognition
文章编号:
1008-7192(2022)05-0033-10
作者:
武昭凡; 雷会霞
(西安建大城市规划设计研究院有限公司，陕西 西安 710055)
Author(s):
WU Zhao-fan; LEI Hui-xia
(Xi'an Jianda Urban Planning and Design Lnstitute Co., Ltd., Xi'an 710055, China)
关键词:
儿童友好街道; 具身视角; 城市街道空间; 评估; 西安曲江新区
Keywords:
child-friendly street;  embodied cognition;  urban street space;  evaluation;  Xi'an Qujiang New District
分类号:
TU984.113
DOI:
10.15986/j.1008-7192.2022.05.005
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
《关于推进儿童友好城市建设的指导意见》中指出，要加强儿童友好街区建设，改善儿童安全出行体验。因此街道空间作为儿童友好型城市建设的重要空间，如何发挥“交通通行—公共生活”的双重空间属性，并将现代童年观与儿童友好理论转化为统一的、可操作的评价指标，成为当前儿童友好街道空间品质提升的难题。借助评估指标的层次研究，将具身视角下儿童对于城市街道的空间需求，转译为21项涵盖街道空间各维度的指标清单。以西安曲江新区为例，以7～14岁儿童为评估主体，对以儿童友好空间为基点，步行距离400米半径范围内的城市街道空间展开评估分析，深入挖掘街道现状问题，初步提炼优化关键与优化步骤，为“寓心于身”的街道优化策略的提出打下坚实基础。
Abstract:
“Guiding Opinions on Promoting the Construction of Child-Friendly Cities” points out that it is necessary to strengthen the construction of child-friendly neighborhoods and improve children's safe travel experience. In view of the important role of street space in the construction of a child-friendly city, how to give full play to the dual spatial attributes of “traffic and public life” and how to transform the modern childhood concept and child-friendly theory into a unified and operable evaluation index are very difficult in the quality improvement of child-friendly street space at present.By using Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) of evaluation indicators, children's spatial demand for urban streets is transformed into a list of 21 indicators covering all dimensions of street space from the perspective of embodied cognition. Using Qujiang New District of Xi'an as an example and 7-14 year old children as the evaluation subject, this paper evaluates the urban street space within a walking distance radius of 400m and analyzes its child-friendly space. The additional study of the current street situation and the improvement of key steps would lay a solid foundation to propose the street optimization strategy of “embodied mind”.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2022-01-18
作者简介:武昭凡(1996-)，女，西安建大城市规划设计研究院有限公司助理工程师，研究方向为城乡规划设计与理论; 雷会霞(1966-)，女，西安建大城市规划设计研究院有限公司教授级高级工程师，国家注册规划师，硕士生导师，研究方向为城乡规划设计与理论。E-mail:842953533@qq.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-10-25