都灵和哈尔滨巴洛克建筑的传承演变及修复更新

(1.哈尔滨工业大学 建筑学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001;2.都灵理工大学 建筑学院,皮埃蒙特 都灵 10129;3.哈尔滨理工大学 测控技术与通信工程学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150080)

巴洛克; 中华巴洛克; 传承演变; 都灵; 哈尔滨

The Evolution and Renovation of Baroque Buildings in Turin and Harbin
HAN Yi-bing1,2, ZHAO Ji-fu1,2, WANG Li-jie3

(1.School of Architecture, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China; 2.Department of Architecture and Design, Polytechnic University of Turin, Turin 10129, Italy; 3.School of Measurement and Control Technology and Communication Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, China)

Baroque; Chinese Baroque; inheritance and evolution; Turin; Harbin

DOI: 10.15986/j.1008-7192.2019.03.005

备注

巴洛克作为一种特殊的建筑风格形式,在哈尔滨中华巴洛克建筑群中有着具体的体现及应用。以意大利都灵的巴洛克建筑为研究对象,从空间的量形变化、结构的更新方式等方面,论述其传承及形态演变,解析古旧历史建筑传承修复中新旧要素的共生策略。在此基础上,归纳哈尔滨道外区中华巴洛克建筑的起源、外观布局、空间设置、建筑装饰等,剖析中国传统建筑元素在中华巴洛克建筑风格中的表现,分析巴洛克风格同中国传统建筑风格结合的方式及意义,以期为哈尔滨中华巴洛克历史建筑的进一步修复更新以及新时期建筑设计提供参考。

Baroque, a special form of architectural style, is manifested and applied in Chinese Baroque buildings of Harbin. Taking the Baroque buildings of Turin in Italy as the research object, this paper discusses the inheritance and the evolution of this architectural form about the space change in size and shape and the structural renewal mode, and also analyzes the symbiosis strategy of old and new elements during the inheritance and restoration of old historic buildings. Accordingly, it expounds the elements of Chinese Baroque buildings located in Daowai district of Harbin such as the origin, the general layout, the space setting, the architectural decoration, etc., and the expression of traditional Chinese architecture elements in these Chinese Baroque buildings. The research above probes into the way and the meaning of mingling the architectural style of Baroque and Chinese traditional building, not only provides reference for the restoration and renovation of Chinese Baroque historic buildings in Harbin, but also promotes the development of architectural design in the new period.